Denture Adhesives
Do denture adhesives work and do your really need them?
If you watch enough television then you may be convinced that everyone with dentures is using an adhesive for it. On the other hand, if you talk to some dentists then you may be convinced that no one should be using an adhesive. The reality lies somewhere between these extremes.
According to Donald Sadowsky D.D.S., M.P.H., Ph.D., "Denture adhesive may make it easier for patients to use dentures... ... Even if a denture fits well, some people, especially new denture wearers, find it difficult to get used to having it in their mouth and are concerned that it may slip or fall out. Using a denture adhesive can alleviate some of these worries and increase a person's confidence about wearing dentures." Donald Sadowsky is a professor of dentistry at the Columbia University College of Dental Medicine.
One must keep in mind that adhesives should not be used to compensate for poorly fitting dentures. Poorly fitted dentures must be relined or rebased by your dentist.
How will you know whether you need an adhesive only or a real adjustment?
People who expect a need for dentures soon must talk to their dentist about using adhesives as well. If you already have dentures then you should visit your dentist every six months in order to have them checked. If you notice changes in the comfort of your denture then you must set up an appointment with your dentist right away. There are times when you think you merely need an adhesive but you actually need an adjustment. Relining or rebasing of your denture may be necessary.
According to Donald Sadowsky, "If you already wear dentures without using an adhesive then it doesn't mean that you wouldn't feel the difference and benefit from using it… … Using a denture adhesive sometimes provides additional comfort and security, and if this is the case, people shouldn't hesitate to use one... ... Powdered adhesives are less likely than paste adhesives to change the bite... ... Powders are also easier to clean off dentures than pastes."
If you are using powdered adhesives then
- you must clean and rinse your denture
- you must shake a layer of the powder on the denture
- you should place the denture in your mouth
The longevity of the adhesive in your mouth will depend on several factors. Adhesives are usually more effective and stay longer in the upper dentures since there are more opportunities for food and fluids to loosen the lower dentures. This may lead you to use paste form adhesives for your lower dentures.
According to Donald Sadowsky, "When the denture is removed, thoroughly clean it and then place it in water... ... There are also special denture toothbrushes that are available to help keep dentures clean. They have very soft bristles and have been designed to help clean both sides of the dentures." The bottom line is to practice good oral hygiene and visit your dentist regularly whether you are using adhesives or not.